Snowshagal Weekly · 2026.09.13 · The Day That Made the Week
2026.09.13Korea Stock Market Weekly
Snowshagal Weekly

The Day That Made
the Week

This Week in One Line

The week's gain came from the first trading day,and the next four sessions gave some of that day back

Previous Weekly · Daily · Market page — all on the website snowshagal.com
Korea · U.S. closes confirmedKorea through the Sep. 11 close · U.S. regular session through the Sep. 11 local close · U.S. August CPI was released after Korea's Sep. 11 close
00Next Week's Focus

The index rose,
but breadth narrowed

Period: Sep. 7–Sep. 11 · U.S. market through the Sep. 11 local close · The next issue will revisit the three questions below

This Week's Read
The first day created the weekly gain ·
The next four sessions
gave back more breadth than index points
  • KOSPI weekly +3.33% · KOSDAQ +0.88% · Sep. 7 alone was +4.61%— larger than the full weekly gain
  • Over the four sessions after day one, KOSPI also -1.22% · over the same period, the share of advancers fell from 52.5% to 40.3%· breadth contracted more than the index
  • Next week's question is not index direction, but whether the hike is already priced in
  1. Power · Construction · AI Data Centers

    The clearest cluster among the week's top gainers · much of the evidence is still at the media-report stage

  2. Semiconductors · Back-end

    Weekly outperformance held · pushed back on Friday

  3. Financials · Insurance

    Stayed near the top on both days rates rose

This Week's Market
Last week's biggest decliners came back

Of 39 KRX themes, weekly gainers rose from 2 to 27

Next Week's Pivot
Fed rate decision · Sep. 17, 03:00 KST

With hike odds in the 86% range, watch the dot plot and the 2027 path

Top Variable
Oil back above $105

Rates are the common variable for whether this week's returning groups can hold

01What Changed This Week

The biggest decliners
became the biggest gainers

Policy-linked groups that fell last week moved to the top this week · Price, flows and market breadthwhat changed

Weekly performance · 2026.09.07~09.11KRX closes · vs. Sep. 4 close

Above are this week's top gainers and benchmark indices · construction, machinery and power infrastructure reversed from last week's biggest decliners · below, biotech and pharmaceuticals remained near the bottom for a second straight week · index, industry and theme indices are different series and should not be ranked together

01

Day one's gain was
larger than the full weekly gain

  • Sep. 7 alone +308.18p · weekly net change +222.70p · next four sessions combined -85.48p
  • KOSPI +3.33% · KOSPI 200 +3.68% · KOSDAQ +0.88% · KOSDAQ gained +1.07% on day one, then the next four sessions -0.19%gave back only part of that first-day rise
  • Closes above 7,000: only two days· Sep. 9 at 7,051.64 · Sep. 10 at 7,033.92 · given back on Friday
02

Policy-linked groups that had fallen
came back first

  • KOSPI Construction last week -7.08% → this week +11.03% · Machinery & Equipment -4.62% → +7.87%
  • AI Power Infrastructure -7.91% → +7.60% · among 39 themes, weekly gainers rose from 2 to 27
  • What did not return: biotech and pharmaceuticals · KOSDAQ Pharmaceuticals -4.38%was the biggest decliner among 46 industries · for a second straight week
03

The index rose,
but market breadth narrowed

  • The share of advancers was above 50% on only two of five sessions · narrowed for three straight sessions after Sep. 9 · dashed line marks 50%
  • Five-session KOSPI foreign investors -KRW 2.171tn · retail -KRW 9.910tn · institutions alone +KRW 3.591tn
  • The residual outside the three investor groups stayed above roughly KRW 1.6tn on all five sessions · never fell below KRW 1tn
DATE
KOSPI
What Set the Price That Day
09.07
+4.61%
U.S. Labor Day holiday · Korea's first session after the weekend absorbed the Sep. 4 U.S. semiconductor rally · the close was effectively the day's high
09.08
-0.58%
Rose as high as 7,171.52 intraday, but closed below 7,000 · breadth narrowed to 25.4%
09.09
+1.40%
First close above 7,000 since Jul. 23 · No. 1 market-cap stock Samsung Electronics finished flat at 0.00%
09.10
-0.25%
Futures-and-options expiry plus KRX sector-index rebalancing · recovered after falling to 6,898.45 intraday
09.11
-1.76%
Opened 3.29% lower as oil topped $100 and U.S. long yields surged · the open was also the day's low
Last week's question · Can semiconductors withstand renewed higher U.S. rates?
They held on a weekly basis · not on Friday. KRX Semiconductor Top 15 gained 5.63% for the week, beating KOSPI's 3.33% · U.S. August core CPI was 2.4% YoY, meeting the condition set in the previous issue · but on Sep. 11 alone Semiconductor Top 15 fell 3.95%, with all 15 constituents down
Last week's question · Can beaten-down power and construction recapture the size of their catalysts?
Yes · but the caution condition set in the previous issue missed. KOSPI Construction gained 11.03% and outperformed KOSPI on 4 of 5 sessions · the previous issue listed “oil back below $90” as a positive signal, but oil instead moved above $100 and the group still came back
Last week's question · Can the index hold when offsetting buying in the two stocks shrinks?
The condition never occurred · carried forward. The residual outside the three investor groups stayed above KRW 1tn on all five days · no sample, so it cannot be scored · Other corporations were net buyers for 18 straight sessions through Sep. 11 (reported)
External Cross-Check
WTI · Sep. 10 local close102.48
U.S. 10Y · Sep. 10 local close4.944%
SOX · Sep. 10 local close11,614.17
VIX · Sep. 10 local close17.84
USD/KRW · Sep. 111,345.9

The overseas interval actually transmitted into Korea's five sessions ran from the Sep. 4 U.S. close through the Sep. 10 close · over that span, WTI rose from $91.48 to $102.48 · U.S. 10Y 4.784% → 4.944% · day one absorbed the overseas price signal all at once · the middle two sessions were capped by policy catalysts · in the last two sessions these two prices were the common backdrop · expiry and index-rebalancing flows also overlapped at the Sep. 10 close

Over the same span, the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index -1.03%fell, while Korea's KRX Semiconductor Top 15 +5.63% · Korea absorbed only the Sep. 4 one-day U.S. move, after which the two indices diverged · USD/KRW fell to KRW 1,336.4on Sep. 9, then rebounded to KRW 1,345.9 on Friday

02Three Events This Week

What Actually
Moved Prices

A repricing concentrated in the first session · the return of beaten-down policy groups · $100 oil and higher U.S. long yields

09.07 · First session after the weekend

A one-day repricing ·
the first day's gain exceeded the full week's

What happened WHAT HAPPENED
  • After OpenAI unveiled a new model on Sep. 3 local time and NVIDIA's Hugging Face acquisition ($12.9303bn) overlapped, the Sep. 4 U.S. session saw the three major indices fall while semiconductors alone rose
  • Dow -0.51% · S&P500 -0.38% · Nasdaq -0.29% / Philadelphia Semiconductor Index +3.37% · SanDisk +11.90% · SK hynix ADR +8.14% · Micron +6.10%
  • Sep. 7 was a U.S. Labor Day holiday · Korea was the first market to reopen after the weekendand absorbed that price signal on its own
  • KOSPI +4.61%(+308.18 pts) · the 6,995.39 close was only 0.01 point below the day's high · KOSPI 200 +5.10%
  • Foreigners +KRW 2.552tn · institutions +KRW 2.650tn · in August, the two groups together had been net sellers by more than KRW 15tn
What changed WHY IT MATTERS
  • The announcement did not create demand; the market repriced it · Korea absorbed that repricing all at once after a two-session break
  • This one day determined the whole week · +308.18 pts on day one vs. +222.70 pts for the week · the next four sessions were about giving some of that day back
  • Breadth did not widen with it · the share of advancers fell from 60.4% on Sep. 4 to 52.5%· KOSPI 200 closed 0.49%p above KOSPI
  • KOSDAQ gained only +1.07%and closed below its open · the same catalyst arrived differently across markets
01
Sep. 4 local time

U.S. three major indices down · SOX +3.37%

02
U.S. market closed Sep. 7

Korea absorbed the signal alone

03
KOSPI

+4.61% · close was the day's high

04
Foreigners · institutions

combined net purchases +KRW 5.202tn

05
Market breadth

contracted from 60.4% to 52.5%

06
Next four sessions

-1.22% · gave back part of day one

How the market took it MARKET RESPONSE
  • Of 46 KRX industry indices, 37 rose · Machinery & Equipment +6.60% · Electrical & Electronics +6.34% · Construction +4.82% · only those two gained more than 5%
  • Top 10 stocks by market cap all rose · SK hynix +8.26% · SK Square +8.07% · Samsung Electronics +5.68%
  • Retail -KRW 6.837tn · SK hynix -KRW 3.1087tn and Samsung Electronics -KRW 2.5823tn alone accounted for KRW 5.691tn
  • Foreign net buying in KOSPI 200 futures +KRW 2.990tn · KOSPI program trading +KRW 1.8565tn · arbitrage and non-arbitrage pointed the same way
What remained WHAT REMAINS
  • Day one ended just 4.61 points shy of 7,000· that threshold became the reference line for the remaining four sessions
  • Thereafter, closes above 7,000 came only on Sep. 9 and 10 only two days · given back on Friday
  • Once the one-day repricing was absorbed, the question became whether that level would hold· not direction, but durability
Where views diverge

DS Investment & Securities sees a phase that is pricing in 2027 earnings after the August correctionand recommends adding to large-cap memory names on September pullbacks, with a stronger rally after mid-October · Hana Securities' quant work, based on 17 episodes since 2010, says conditions for a leadership market are not yet metand leans toward rotation and trading · two different frameworks published in the same week

09.07–09.09 · U.S.-investment reports and grid plans

Documents arrived late
after prices had already fallen

What happened WHAT HAPPENED
  • According to a Sep. 7 09:43 market report, a 6.3GW gas-fired combined-cycle project in Encinal, Texaswas reported as the likely first project under the $350bn U.S.-investment package · a 14:40 follow-up reported eight nuclear reactors · after the close, MOTIE said both reports were inaccurate and talks were still ongoing
  • On Sep. 8, reports said the U.S. proposed that, out of $200bn in U.S. investment, $120bn be used to build up to eight large nuclear reactors in the U.S. · based on a closed-door government-ruling-party briefing to the National Assembly
  • On Sep. 9, KEPCO released its 2026–2030 mid/long-term financial management plan · transmission KRW 32.9576tn · distribution KRW 22.3661tn · combined KRW 55.3237tn · total investment including ICT and operational facilities: KRW 60.9839tn
What changed WHY IT MATTERS
  • This was the point where the gap asked about in last issue's Q2— between price and catalyst—narrowed within a week · but it was price, not the catalyst, that closed the gap
  • The previous issue listed “oil back below $90” as the return signal, but oil moved the other way and the group still returned · kept as a case where the caution condition missed
  • In Hanwha Investment & Securities' consensus compilation, Korea Industrials 12-month forward EPS rose 5.72% · Utilities +1.82% · among the top upward EPS revisions in emerging markets were 10 Korean stocks including Hana Financial Group and HD Hyundai Heavy Industries
What came back and what did not WEEK OVER WEEK
GroupLast weekThis WeekSeries
Construction · KOSPI-7.08%+11.03%Sectors
Machinery & Equipment · KOSPI-4.62%+7.87%Sectors
AI Power Infrastructure-7.91%+7.60%Themes
K-AI Defense TOP5+-7.62%+2.01%Themes
Electricity & Gas · KOSPI-1.86%+3.22%Sectors
Below: groups that stayed near the bottom for two straight weeks
Pharmaceuticals · KOSDAQ-7.27%-4.38%Sectors
Technology-Transfer Biotech-7.44%-4.46%Themes
K-AI Biotech KOSDAQ-9.11%-4.91%Themes

The five above moved from negative last week to this week's upper ranks · the three below remained near the bottom for a second week · among the ten names formed by taking last week's top five industry and theme decliners, four turned positive this week; of the six that remained negative, three were biotech/pharma · industry and theme indices are different series and are not ranked together · each week's base is the prior trading day's close

How the market took it MARKET RESPONSE
  • Sep. 8 Electricity & Gas +3.27% · Construction +3.04% · even on a day the index -0.58%fell, only those two industries stayed near the top
  • On Sep. 9 KRX-Akros AI Power Infrastructure +6.38% · all 15 constituents rose · Gaon Cable +16.70% · LS ELECTRIC rose in the 5% range
  • Those spending and those receiving the spending diverged · on the same day KOSPI Electricity & Gas -0.36%fell · 6 of 10 constituents rose, yet the largest-cap names dragged the industry index lower
  • Foreign net buying: LS ELECTRIC +KRW 46.2bn · Gaon Cable +KRW 31.1bn · HD Hyundai Electric +KRW 19.6bn · price and flows pointed the same way
What remained WHAT REMAINS
  • U.S. investment package A formal announcement was reported for around Sep. 18· project cost, timing and final composition are all unconfirmed · much of this week's construction/machinery rally still rests on media-stage catalysts
  • KEPCO's transmission and distribution investment is a five-year totaland does not mean individual orders or allocation by company
  • Yuanta Securities defines Korea's power grid and AI data centers (AIDC) not as substitutes for the North American cycle, but as a second demand pillar that extends it· the 12th Basic Plan for Electricity projects 2040 peak demand at 158.4–165.0GW, up 26.6–26.8GW from April's preliminary estimate
Where views diverge

Yuanta also cautions that more domestic volume does not automatically mean better margins · earnings depend on whether domestic orders displace high-margin North American capacity or fill new capacity · Hana Securities names GS E&C as its top data-center beneficiary and DL E&C as second choice · same catalyst, different stages

09.10–09.11 · $100 oil and higher U.S. long yields

Two prices from outside the market
became the common backdrop for the final two sessions

What happened WHAT HAPPENED
  • On Sep. 8 local time, U.S. Central Command said it responded to an IRGC attack by destroying five Iranian oil tankers· Iran claimed a missile attack on a U.S. base in Jordan · the IRGC warned it would expand maritime-control zones
  • Brent on Sep. 9 local time closed at $101.21(+3.36%), its first close above $100 since Jul. 23 · on Sep. 10 Brent closed at $107.63 (+6.34%) and WTI at $102.48 (+6.69%) · both were the highest since May 19
  • U.S. 10Y rose from 4.837% on Sep. 9 local time to 4.944% · the 30Y was at 5.360%as of 15:00 local time, the highest since June 2004
  • U.S. August PPI was +0.4%MoM (consensus +0.4% · prior +0.1%) · YoY +5.4%(consensus +5.3% · prior +4.7%) · the ECB raised all three policy rates by 25bp, taking the deposit rate to 2.50%
  • Korea transmission · the 3Y KTB yield reached 4.027%at 13:44 on Sep. 11, the highest since Nov. 2023 · 10Y at 4.550%
What changed WHY IT MATTERS
  • The common backdrop for the final two sessions was oil and U.S. long yields · expiry and index-rebalancing flows also overlapped at the Sep. 10 close · from 7,051.64 on Sep. 9 to 6,909.91 on Sep. 11, KOSPI gave back 141.73 points
  • The same catalyst landed differently on the two days · on Sep. 10 KOSPI recovered from a 6,898.45 low to 7,033.92; on Sep. 11, the 6,802.50 open was also the day's low
  • Foreigners over the two days -KRW 4.786tn · on the other side, Other corporations were also directly recorded as net buyers on both days · details in 05 Remaining Issues
How the market took it MARKET RESPONSE
  • KRX Semiconductor Top 15 on Sep. 11 -3.95% · all 15 constituents fell · KOSDAQ TOP 10 -3.92% · K-AI Secondary Battery -3.40%
  • That day's leaders were rate- and oil-linked groups · Shipbuilding TOP10 +2.55% · KOSPI 200 Financial High Dividend TOP 10 +2.47% · KOSPI Construction +1.90% · Insurance +1.56%
  • Share of advancers: 50.7% → 46.0% → 40.3%for three straight sessions · index recovery and market breadth moved in opposite directions
  • KOSPI short-selling ratio rose from 5.32% on Sep. 10 to 9.5% on Sep. 11 · Hanmi Semiconductor's short selling was 40.9% of the stock's turnover
What remained WHAT REMAINS
  • U.S. August CPI after Korea's close · headline MoM +0.4%MoM (consensus +0.4% · prior +0.1%) · YoY +3.4%(consensus +3.4% · prior +3.4%) / core MoM +0.3% (consensus +0.2% · prior +0.2%) · YoY +2.4%(consensus +2.4% · prior +2.5%), the lowest since Mar. 2021
  • Gasoline rose 3.9% MoM and accounted for more than one-third of the monthly headline increase · wireless-service prices +5.9% contributed roughly 0.1%p to monthly core inflation by weighted calculation
  • U.S. equities on Sep. 11 local time rebounded after five straight down sessions · Dow +0.98% · S&P500 +0.86% · Nasdaq +0.96% · WTI October futures fell back to $100.05 the same day
  • September hike odds were, per CME FedWatch on Sep. 11, in the 86% range(prior day 72.4%) · some intraday readings reached the 90% range, so values vary by source and timestamp
  • Weekend · Saudi Arabia's Energy Ministry said on Sep. 11 that the East-West Pipeline had been preventively shut after a Sep. 10 attack · the route bypasses Hormuz and runs to Yanbu on the Red Sea · over the same weekend, the Houthis moved onto Perim Island in Bab el-Mandeb · variables now sit on both the bypass route and the exit
Where views diverge

iM Securities highlights renewed correction risk if WTI moves above $100 and the U.S. 10Y above 5%and expects President Trump not to act as an oil-price stabilizer for the time being · on the other side, Iran's Foreign Ministry said on Sep. 7 that talks with Oman on a temporary safe passage through Hormuz were in the final stage· two different paths hang over the same oil price, so they should not be read as one

03Three Variables for Next Week

What We Start
Scoring Next Week

Q1 starts scoring at 03:00 on Sep. 17 · Q2 on the day the announcement arrives · Q3 throughout the week · each question includes confirmation signals and caution conditions

09.1409.1509.1609.1709.18Q.01Fed and the rate pathScore Sep. 17Q.02Durability of policy-linked groupsWhen announcedQ.03Share of advancersThroughout the week
Solid lines mark questions with fixed scoring dates · dotted lines are scored when the condition occurs · if a condition does not occur next week, it carries into the next issue
Q.01

Is the hike already
priced in?

September hike odds were already in the 86% range on Sep. 11 night, yet U.S. equities rebounded after five down sessions · “already priced” and “not fully priced” readings emerged from the same price on the same day · what gets scored is not whether the Fed hikes, but the economic projections and the 2027 path · in Korea, the 3Y KTB yield had already reached 4.027%, the highest since Nov. 2023 · Score on the Sep. 17 close, the first Korean session after the decision · met if KOSPI closes higher and the 3Y KTB yield falls below 4.0% · partially met if only one occurs · not met if KOSPI falls and the 3Y yield stays at or above 4.0%

Signals it was already pricedKOSPI closes higher on Sep. 17 · 3Y KTB yield falls below 4.0% · foreign KOSPI cash net selling narrows below KRW 1tn
Conditions it was not fully pricedU.S. 10Y closes above 5% · median economic projections embed additional hikes · KRX Semiconductor Top 15 underperforms KOSPI
Exogenous variable that can cap pricesOil moves back above $105 · the Saudi East-West Pipeline shutdown confirmed over the weekend and the Red Sea exit risk · in that case risk-off can arrive before the rate path matters
Q.02

Can the returning policy-linked groups
hold through the announcement?

Construction, machinery/equipment and power infrastructure formed the clearest cluster among this week's top gainers · but much of the evidence remains at the media-report stage, and a formal U.S.-investment announcement is expected around Sep. 18· the announcement is where numbers can be confirmed, but also where the catalyst may be exhausted, so direction is not predetermined · The primary score is whether KOSPI Construction outperforms KOSPI for the week; daily outperformance counts are only path context

Signals it holdsKOSPI Construction outperforms KOSPI for the week · gas-power and nuclear project composition is confirmed in documents · a data-center order filing appears in September
Conditions it fails to holdAnnouncement delayed or scope reduced · this week's leaders become next week's biggest decliners · the same two-week rotation repeats for a third time
Q.03

Does the share of advancers
recover above half?

Only two of five sessions stayed above 50%, and the last three narrowed consecutively · the index gained +3.33%for the week, but the market's internals moved the other way · last issue's Q3 — “the day offsetting buying shrinks” — produced no sample because the residual stayed above KRW 1tn on all five days, so it is rolled into this question · Met if the share of advancers exceeds 50% for two straight sessions · partially met if it happens for only one day

Signals breadth is wideningShare of advancers above 50% for two straight sessions · KOSPI rises on a day the residual outside the three groups falls below KRW 1tn · KOSDAQ outperforms KOSPI
Conditions breadth stays narrowIndex rises while breadth falls below 40% · only Other corporations keep net buying while all three major investor groups are net sellers
04Sector Priority

What to Watch
First Next Week

Only No. 1 power/construction gets the full branch map · the other three are kept to why now · what to watch · caution three lines

Power · Construction · AI Data Centers · the clearest cluster among the week's leaders · split into four branches
Watch first
Semiconductors · Back-end · weekly outperformance held · all 15 constituents fell Friday
Outperformance thinned
Financials · Insurance · stayed near the top on both days rates rose
Needs confirmation
Biotech · Pharmaceuticals · both industry and theme indices stayed near the bottom for two straight weeks
Still has not returned
Watch first

Power · Construction · AI Data Centers

What to watch first in this group

The first branch to watch is the national power grid
where the amount has been confirmed in planning documents

Power equipment and cables receive orders first · construction/EPC and nuclear still rest on media-stage catalysts · even within the same rally, the evidence sits at different stages
Why now WHY NOW
  • Among the week's top gainers, this was the clearest cluster · KOSPI Construction +11.03% · Machinery & Equipment +7.87% · KRX-Akros AI Power Infrastructure +7.60% · KOSPI over the same week +3.33%
  • Last week KOSPI Construction ranked second from the bottom among 46 industries, while AI Power Infrastructure ranked second from the bottom among 39 themes · for two straight weeks, the same axis moved between the top and bottom
  • KEPCO's 2026–2030 transmission/distribution investment: KRW 55.3237tn · total investment plan KRW 60.9839tn · details in the table below
  • Under the preliminary 12th Basic Plan for Electricity, 2040 peak demand is 158.4~165.0GW(up 26.6–26.8GW from April) · Korea's AI data-center target: 8.4GW by 2029 · 18.4GW by 2035
  • Consensus is moving the same way · in Hanwha Investment & Securities' compilation, Korea Industrials 12-month forward EPS +5.72% · Utilities +1.82%
The order in which the numbers arrive MONEY PATH
01
Demand plan revised up

12th Basic Plan · 2040 at 158.4–165.0GW

02
Investment budget confirmed

11th transmission/substation plan KRW 72.8tn · KEPCO five-year plan KRW 55.3tn

03
Orders

Grid connections and internal facilities first · power equipment and cables

04
Operation

AI data-center target: 8.4GW by 2029

05
Tariff recovery

Rate base → depreciation & return on investment → reflected in tariffs

Recovery framework from Yuanta Securities' 96-page report · capex does not become earnings immediately; it returns as cash flow only after tariff recognition · even under the same infrastructure expansion, power-equipment makers record orders first while regulated utilities recognize the economics later

Those spending and those receiving the spend WHO PAYS, WHO EARNS
  • Weekly performance is in 01 This Week chart· what matters here is Electricity & Gas, +3.22%which moved almost in line with KOSPI,while Construction and Machinery & Equipment sat distinctly above it
  • On Sep. 9 alone, Electricity & Gas -0.36%fell · 6 of 10 constituents rose, but the largest-cap names dragged the index down
  • Industry/theme returns are market-cap-weighted indices, not sector net inflows · detailed flow data are not available on a confirmed basis, so this section uses returns plus filings and planning documents only
KRW 55.3237tnKEPCO 2026–2030 transmission/distribution investment plan · released Sep. 9

In a week mixing media-reported catalysts with documented ones,
this is where the amount was confirmed in a plan.

Priority by branch BRANCHES
Demand revisionNo. 1the national power gridNo. 2Power Equipment · CablesNo. 3Construction · EPCWaitNuclear · Small Modular Reactors
One demand revision splits into four branches · the evidence has arrived at a different stage for each · below are confirmation and caution conditions by branch
the national power gridNo. 1
  • KEPCO five-year investment plan and 11th transmission/substation plan at KRW 72.8tn · amounts confirmed in planning documents
  • Also targets cutting the average build time for 345kV transmission lines from 13 years to 9 years
  • Confirm · higher figures reflected in the 12th plan / Caution · financing structure if investment exceeds operating cash flow
Power Equipment · CablesNo. 2
  • On Sep. 9 AI Power Infrastructure rose 6.38%, with all 15 constituents higher · foreign net buying pointed the same way
  • Grid connections and internal facilities are captured first · but the core earnings pool is still high-margin North American volume
  • Confirm · domestic order filings / Caution · domestic volume displaces North American production capacity
Construction · EPCNo. 3
  • Samsung C&T, Hyundai E&C, DL E&C and Doosan Enerbility are cited as listed companies capable of combined-cycle gas-power EPC
  • Korea's evidence: MOLIT budget KRW 69tn and public housing KRW 30tn
  • Confirm · formal announcement around Sep. 18 / Caution · most current evidence is still at the media-report stage
Nuclear · Small Modular ReactorsWait
  • Reported U.S. proposal for up to eight large reactors and $120bn in investment · still under negotiation
  • Samsung C&T development agreement for four BWRX-300 SMRs (1.2GW) · final investment decision not yet made
  • Confirm · project owner and financing structure / Caution · first-unit operation is expected in the mid-2030s
Next catalysts and failure conditions NEXT CATALYST
  • Sep. 17 · 03:00 Fed rate decision · if long yields rise further, regulated utilities face higher funding costs first
  • Around Sep. 18 · Formal U.S.-investment announcement expected · whether the gas-power project mix and nuclear framework are documented
  • During September Data-center order filings · domestic power-equipment order filings
  • Failure conditions · announcement delayed or scope reduced · indices roll over before domestic power-equipment orders are confirmed in filings
What is confirmed in numbers · earnings and documented amounts
Does it flow through to earnings? EARNINGS
  • Regulated utilities have a long lag · Yuanta estimates KEPCO Q3 operating profit at KRW 1.8753tn(-66.8% YoY) · 2026 at KRW 6.6501tn (-50.7%), with this year as the earnings trough
  • Power equipment already shows confirmed North American margins · Hyosung Heavy Industries Q2 heavy-industry operating margin 20.2% · HD Hyundai Electric North America revenue mix 47%, operating margin 25.1%
  • Construction gets policy budgets first · 2027 MOLIT budget KRW 69tn(+9.9%) · KRW 30tn for 218,000 public-housing units
Amounts confirmed in documents NUMBERS ON RECORD
ItemSource · DateAmountStage
KEPCO transmission investmentMid/long-term financial management plan · Sep. 9KRW 32.9576tnPlan disclosed
KEPCO distribution investmentMid/long-term financial management plan · Sep. 9KRW 22.3661tnPlan disclosed
11th Long-Term Transmission & Substation Plan2024–2038KRW 72.8tnConfirmed
2027 MOLIT budgetGovernment proposal · before National Assembly reviewKRW 69tnGovernment proposal
Encinal, Texas combined-cycle gas plantFirst U.S.-investment project · media report$22.3bnReported
KEPCO five-year transmission/distribution totalKRW 55.3237tna five-year total

The five-year total does not mean individual orders or allocation by company · the 12th Basic Plan figures are preliminary, and the KRW 72.8tn investment in the 11th transmission/substation plan does not yet reflect the higher demand assumed in the 12th · U.S.-investment project cost, timing and final composition are all unconfirmed media-report figures

Where views diverge and brokerage target prices
Where views diverge WHERE THE MARKET DISAGREES
  • Shared premise · no disagreement that power demand and investment are rising · the question is whose earnings capture that investment
  • Nature of domestic volume · Yuanta sees Korea's grid and AI data-center demand as an extensionof the North American cycle, but says earnings contribution could fall if domestic volume displaces high-margin North American production capacity
  • Where the benefits sit · Hana Securities names GS E&C its top data-center beneficiary and DL E&C second · on nuclear, it argues investors need not buy before the project owner becomes clear
  • Funding · KEPCO H1 capex KRW 9.6tn vs. operating cash flow KRW 8.5tn · investment exceeded cash generation, so debt and interest expense rose alongside it
Based on materials released this week · construction target prices cited in Hana Securities' Sep. 8 report originated in Apr.–Aug. reports and are therefore omitted · not Snowshagal views · Snowshagal does not create proprietary target prices
KEPCOYuanta · Sep. 10 · Initiation
KRW 47,000
0.55x target PBR on 2027E BPS · recovery in nuclear utilization and growth in grid assets
Korea Gas CorporationYuanta · Sep. 10 · Initiation
KRW 48,000
Overseas resource development raises the earnings base · recovery of roughly KRW 14tn in residential receivables is the next condition
SK GasYuanta · Sep. 10 · Initiation
KRW 340,000
Ulsan GPS operation lifts 2027 generation earnings · cash flow improves as investment winds down
Outperformance thinned

Semiconductors · Back-end

Why now

KRX Semiconductor Top 15 weekly +5.63% · K-AI Semiconductor TOP2+ +4.00% · AI Semiconductors +3.11%all stayed above KOSPI (+3.33%) · over the same interval the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index -1.03%moved the other way · Korea Customs Service data show Sep. 1–10 semiconductor exports at $16.5bn(+270.1% YoY)

What to watch

Whether Semiconductor Top 15 again outperforms KOSPI after the Sep. 17 Fed decision · Micron earnings in late September and more concrete HBM4 contract details · Hanwha Investment & Securities highlights simultaneous demand across HBM, server DRAM and enterprise SSD as agent adoption spreads · multi-agent systems use roughly 15x as many tokens as chat

Caution

On Sep. 11 alone Semiconductor Top 15 -3.95%fell, with all 15 constituents down · weekly outperformance thinned in one day · all four names whose weights increased in the KRX sector-index rebalance fell on the effective date (Hanmi Semiconductor -8.70%) · semiconductor-tariff products and rates remain unconfirmed

No semiconductor target prices confirmed in this week's materials · see last issue for stock/target-price table · not Snowshagal views

Needs confirmation

Financials · Insurance

Why now

Weekly KOSPI Insurance +2.52% · Financials +1.91% · KOSPI 200 Financial High Dividend TOP 10 +2.48% · even on Sep. 11, the biggest rate-up day, Insurance +1.56%stayed near the top · 3Y KTB yield 4.027%at the highest since Nov. 2023

What to watch

Watch the shape of the KTB curve after the Sep. 17 Fed decision · and whether Kiwoom Securities' Sep. 9 framework of higher ROE → higher PBR continues · in Hanwha's consensus compilation, Hana Financial Group ranked among emerging-market stocks with the largest upward 12-month forward EPS revisions

Caution

Higher rates do not automatically mean better bank earnings · Hanwha's Sep. 10 report noted a deterioration in the funding mixin August deposits and loans · as with Insurance +4.44% on Sep. 3 reversing to -3.46% the next day, the same group can give back first when the rate regime shifts

No financial/insurance target prices confirmed in this week's materials · see last issue for stock/target-price table · not Snowshagal views

Still has not returned

Biotech · Pharmaceuticals

Why now

This Week The largest decline among 46 industries was KOSDAQ Pharmaceuticals -4.38% · The largest decline among 39 themes was KRX Bio TOP 10 -5.19% · K-AI Biotech KOSDAQ -4.91% · Technology-Transfer Biotech -4.46% · for a second straight week the same groups stayed near the bottom · they remained among the decliners even in a week when 27 of 39 themes rose

What to watch

Watch whether KOSDAQ Pharmaceuticals begins outperforming KOSDAQ · whether Alteogen recovers the decline since its Sep. 2 Novartis deal · conversion of Samsung Biologics' H2 awards into definitive contracts and the start of Fab 6 construction

Caution

Do not read two straight weeks near the bottom as a confirmed bottom · this week's gains were concentrated in policy/infrastructure groups, so it may simply be about rotation order · as last week, this group is not well explained by oil or rates · no biotech target prices confirmed in this week's materials

05Remaining Issues

What Still Carries
Value into Next Week

One flow exchange created by index rules · one catalyst still awaiting announcement · one buyer that stayed roughly the same size all five days

09.10 · Index rebalancing

KRX sector-index rebalance · a day when estimated trades and actual flows were unusually close

  • Sep. 10 combined futures/options expiry with the regular rebalance of 29 KRX sector indices· 33 tracking ETFs with about KRW 11.7tn in net assets · semiconductor indices cap single-stock weights at 20% · effective Sep. 11
  • Broker estimates: sell SK hynix about KRW 1.244tn and Samsung Electronics about KRW 206.8bn / buy Hanmi Semiconductor about KRW 306.4bn, Jusung Engineering KRW 179.5bn, Leeno Industrial KRW 144.3bn, EO Technics KRW 124.1bn
  • Actual institutional net buying on Sep. 10 came in at broadly similar magnitudesto the estimated buys, while foreigners sold roughly similar amounts in the same names · price signs still diverged that day (Jusung +7.02% · Hanmi +1.00% / Leeno -1.14% · EO -3.19%)
  • On Sep. 11, the effective date, all four stocks fell · Hanmi -8.70% · Jusung -5.43% · Leeno -4.18% · EO -2.09% · prices after inclusion demand had ended
  • These are mechanical trades created by index rules and should not be used as directional signals · what remains relevant is that the same rule repeats on a regular schedule
Around 09.18 · Expected announcement

Formal U.S.-investment announcement · much of the construction/machinery rally still rests on media-stage evidence

  • Reports identify the Encinal, Texas combined-cycle gas project($22.3bn · total 6.3GW) as the likely first U.S.-investment project · phase 1 is 1.3GW simple-cycle, followed by five 1GW combined-cycle phases
  • A proposed final agreement was reported to include a framework to build eight nuclear reactors in the U.S.· a separate report described a proposal for up to eight reactors worth $120bn out of the $200bn U.S.-investment pool
  • The formal announcement is around Sep. 18, according to current reports · MOTIE has said the Sep. 7 reports were inaccurate and talks remain ongoing
  • Project cost, timing and final composition are all unconfirmed · much of this week's construction/machinery rally rests on catalysts at this stage
  • Separately, Samsung C&T signed development agreements with Sweden's Studsvik and GE Vernova Hitachi for four BWRX-300 SMRs (1.2GW) · not a final investment decision; first-unit operation is expected in the mid-2030s
09.07–09.11 · Flows

Buying outside the three investor groups · roughly KRW 1.6tn every day

  • The residual outside the three groups stayed in a KRW 1.635–1.781tn range on all five days · never below KRW 1tn · daily values are in the investor-flow table in Data
  • On Sep. 10 and 11, direct Other-corporation tallies were +KRW 1.667tn·+KRW 1.6492tn · differences versus the back-solved residual were KRW 1.5bn and KRW 12.5bn · when direct values are available, the direct values are used
  • As of Sep. 11, Other corporations had been net buyers for 18 straight sessions (reported) · the interval is explained by Samsung Electronics and SK hynix share-buyback programs
  • SK hynix's scheduled buyback deadline is Nov. 19 · combined buybacks by the two companies totaling KRW 55tn are reported to run through mid-November
  • Last issue's Q3 asked for the sign of the index “on a day this buying shrinks,” but no sample occurred, so it carries into the next issue · not all Other-corporation net buying is assumed to be share buybacks
06Dates to Watch

Monday through
Friday

Next week's calendar · the three questions on the right will be revisited unchanged in the next issue

Korean market open as usual · absorbs weekend Middle East developments

Alongside the Sep. 11 U.S. equity rebound and pullback in oil, Korea also absorbs the preventive shutdown of Saudi Arabia's East-West Pipeline and the Houthi move onto Perim Island · no major U.S. data

Two-day Fed meeting begins · U.S. September Empire Manufacturing

Meeting runs Sep. 15–16 local time · Empire Manufacturing at 08:30 local time

U.S. August retail sales · 21:30 KST

Released at 08:30 local time · final consumption indicator before the rate decision

03:00 KST Fed rate decision · economic projections released

Decision at 14:00 Sep. 16 local time · hike odds in the 86% range · CME FedWatch as of Sep. 11 night · also at 21:30 KST: weekly initial jobless claims, August housing starts and September Philadelphia Fed index

Bank of Japan policy decision · U.S. September quarterly expiry · U.S. August industrial production at 22:15 KST

BOJ meeting runs Sep. 17–18 · index futures, index options and single-stock options expire the same day · formal U.S.-investment announcement also reported for around this date

Q1
Was the hike already priced in?

Score on the Sep. 17 close, the first Korean session after the decision · met if KOSPI rises and the 3Y KTB yield falls below 4.0% · partial if only one occurs · not met if KOSPI falls and the 3Y stays at or above 4.0% · a U.S. 10Y close above 5% and the economic projections are supporting evidence

Q2
Did the returning policy-linked groups hold through the announcement?

Met if KOSPI Construction outperforms KOSPI for the week · the U.S.-investment announcement is supporting evidence explaining why

Q3
Did the share of advancers recover above half?

Met if it exceeds 50% for two straight sessions · partial if only one day · last issue's Q3, “the day offsetting buying shrinks,” is rolled into this question

This Week's Endline

The first day lifted the index ·
the next four narrowed the breadth beneath it first.

Data

Data · Sources
Weekly indices · Sep. 7–Sep. 11
IndicesBaseSep. 11 closeWeekly
KOSPI6,687.216,909.91+3.33%
KOSPI 2001,051.521,090.22+3.68%
KOSDAQ813.50820.64+0.88%

Base is the prior trading day, Sep. 4 close · the Sep. 7 one-day gain of +308.18 points exceeded the weekly net change of +222.70 points

DateKOSPIChangeKOSDAQChangeShare of advancers
09/076,995.39+4.61%822.19+1.07%52.5%
09/086,954.52-0.58%811.88-1.25%25.4%
09/097,051.64+1.40%830.37+2.28%50.7%
09/107,033.92-0.25%836.92+0.79%46.0%
09/116,909.91-1.76%820.64-1.95%40.3%

Share of advancers is for KOSPI · numerator = advancers + upper-limit names · denominator = all stocks including unchanged

Weekly industries · 46 KRX industry indices
Top 20 gainersWeeklyAll 20 declinersWeekly
Construction · KOSPI+11.03%Pharmaceuticals · KOSDAQ-4.38%
Machinery & Equipment · KOSPI+7.87%IT Services · KOSPI-3.84%
General Services · KOSPI+6.68%Food, Beverage & Tobacco · KOSPI-3.31%
Metals · KOSDAQ+5.80%Pharmaceuticals · KOSPI-3.09%
Electrical & Electronics · KOSPI+4.85%Textiles & Apparel · KOSDAQ-2.73%
Electrical & Electronics · KOSDAQ+4.34%General Services · KOSDAQ-2.70%
Manufacturing · KOSPI+3.88%Paper & Wood · KOSPI-1.83%
Transportation Equipment & Parts · KOSDAQ+3.61%Entertainment & Culture · KOSPI-1.83%
Electricity & Gas · KOSPI+3.22%Telecommunications · KOSPI-1.70%
Insurance · KOSPI+2.52%Transportation & Warehousing · KOSDAQ-1.26%
Machinery & Equipment · KOSDAQ+2.44%Textiles & Apparel · KOSPI-1.18%
Construction · KOSDAQ+2.36%Transportation & Warehousing · KOSPI-0.92%
Entertainment & Culture · KOSDAQ+1.96%Non-Metals · KOSPI-0.92%
Financials · KOSPI+1.91%Chemicals · KOSPI-0.91%
Non-Metals · KOSDAQ+1.75%Food, Beverage & Tobacco · KOSDAQ-0.90%
Manufacturing · KOSDAQ+1.52%Securities · KOSPI-0.82%
Transportation Equipment & Parts · KOSPI+1.42%Chemicals · KOSDAQ-0.69%
Financials · KOSDAQ+1.25%Paper & Wood · KOSDAQ-0.46%
Medical & Precision Equipment · KOSDAQ+0.88%Metals · KOSPI-0.34%
Telecommunications · KOSDAQ+0.85%Other Manufacturing · KOSDAQ-0.31%

Of 46 industries, 26 rose and 20 fell for the week · left: top 20 gainers; right: all 20 decliners · the remaining six gainers (IT Services, Medical & Precision Equipment, Distribution, Publishing & Media Reproduction, Real Estate) were all below +0.7% and are omitted · calculated from Sep. 4 close to Sep. 11 close · industry returns are market-cap-weighted indices, not sector net-inflow amounts

Weekly themes · 39 official KRX theme indices
Top 12 gainersWeeklyAll 12 declinersWeekly
KRX-Akros AI Power Infrastructure+7.60%KRX Bio TOP 10-5.19%
KRX Semiconductor Top 15+5.63%K-AI Biotech KOSDAQ-4.91%
KRX ESG Social Responsibility Index+4.34%KRX Technology-Transfer Biotech-4.46%
KRX Blue Chip 25+4.25%KRX Game TOP 10-4.04%
K-AI Semiconductor TOP2++4.00%KRX BBIG-2.74%
KRX Shipbuilding TOP10+3.62%KRX Internet TOP 10-2.20%
KOSPI 200 Climate Change+3.54%KOSDAQ TOP 15-2.11%
KOSPI 200 ESG+3.47%Korea Sovereign AI-1.88%
KOSDAQ 150 Governance+3.22%KOSDAQ TOP 10-1.77%
KRX AI Semiconductors+3.11%KOSPI Preferred Shares-0.63%
KOSPI 200 Financial High Dividend TOP 10+2.48%KRX Real Estate REITs & Infrastructure-0.09%
K-AI Defense TOP5++2.01%KRX Secondary Battery TOP 10-0.06%

Of 39 themes, 27 rose and 12 fell for the week · last week: 2 up, 37 down · left: top 12 gainers; right: all 12 decliners · the remaining 15 gainers were all below +2.0% · theme indices are a different series from industry indices and should not be mixed into the same ranking

Weekly investors · KOSPI net purchases
Category9/79/89/99/109/11Weekly
Foreigners+KRW 2.552tn+KRW 632.0bn-KRW 435.0bn-KRW 2.482tn-KRW 2.304tn-KRW 2.171tn
Institutions+KRW 2.650tn+KRW 643.0bn+KRW 942.0bn+KRW 433.4bn-KRW 1.2235tn+KRW 3.591tn
Retail-KRW 6.837tn-KRW 3.033tn-KRW 2.288tn+KRW 380.1bn+KRW 1.8658tn-KRW 9.910tn
Residual outside the three groups+KRW 1.635tn+KRW 1.758tn+KRW 1.781tn+KRW 1.6685tn+KRW 1.6617tnNot calculated

KRX closing investor-trading data · KOSPI cash market · weekly column uses the KRX confirmed five-session cumulative figures; simple sums of confirmed daily values differ by roughly KRW 140bn each for foreigners and institutions, so values are not added within the same column · retail's difference between the displayed daily sum and the confirmed weekly figure is KRW 2.1bn, effectively the same

“Residual outside the three groups” is back-solved by subtracting retail, foreign and institutional totals from the investor total · on Sep. 10 and 11, direct Other-corporation tallies of +KRW 1.667tn and +KRW 1.6492tn were separately confirmed · Other foreign and government/local-government accounts may also be included, so share-buyback amounts are not isolated

KOSPI turnover · Sep. 7 KRW 21.47tn · Sep. 8 25.96tn · Sep. 9 22.28tn · Sep. 10 28.19tn · Sep. 11 19.67tn · weekly total KRW 117.57tn, +19.4% vs. last week's KRW 98.44tn

Sources · Data Basis
  • Weekly indices, industries and themes · Korea Exchange KRX Index: 46 industry indices and 39 official theme indices · Sep. 7–Sep. 11 closing levels · base is Sep. 4 close
  • KOSPI, KOSPI 200 and KOSDAQ · Naver Finance and Korea Exchange confirmed closes · KOSPI 200 weekly return calculated from 1,051.52 on Sep. 4 and 1,090.22 on Sep. 11
  • Daily breadth, turnover, investor totals, program trading and short selling · Korea Exchange confirmed closes and Naver Finance · short selling combines regular-market KRX and NXT
  • Five-session cumulative investor data · Korea Exchange confirmed Sep. 7–Sep. 11 · daily investor totals for Sep. 10 and 11 use Korea Exchange-attributed closing figures reported in the mediaas the primary source
  • “Residual outside the three groups” · back-solved by subtracting retail, foreigners and institutions from investor totals · when direct Other-corporation figures are available, both values are shown and the back-solved figure is not labeled Other corporations · “share buyback” is used only when referring to the Samsung Electronics and SK hynix acquisition programs themselves
  • Intraday path and 5-minute-chart readings · based on each day's Daily report · the Weekly cites only confirmed closes and intraday points whose times were verified in reports
  • U.S. market · local Sep. 4–Sep. 11 closes · Dow 52,573.29 (+0.98%), S&P 500 7,656.98 (+0.86%), Nasdaq 26,333.04 (+0.96%) are Sep. 11 local closes · Philadelphia Semiconductor Index, VIX and U.S. 10Y use Sep. 10 local closes
  • U.S. 30Y at 5.360% · Tradeweb FTSE U.S. Treasury Closing Prices, 15:00 local close, highest since June 2004 · intraday-high compilations use different timestamps and therefore are not mixed into the same sentence
  • Crude oil · WTI Oct. and Brent Nov. futures at each local close · Sep. 11 local close: WTI $100.05, Brent $104.61 · another same-day series shows WTI $99.28 and Brent $104.32, so values differ only one series is used
  • U.S. August CPI · released Sep. 11 at 21:30 KST by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · after Korea's close · core 2.4% YoY was the lowest since Mar. 2021 · the roughly 0.1%p core contribution from wireless services is not a published BLS item but a weighted calculation
  • U.S. August PPI · released Sep. 10 at 21:30 KST · +0.4% MoM (consensus +0.4% · prior +0.1%) · +5.4% YoY (consensus +5.3% · prior +4.7%)
  • ECB · raised all three policy rates by 25bp on Sep. 10 local time · deposit rate 2.50%
  • September hike probability · CME FedWatch and other futures-implied readings · values vary by timestamp and source, so the body always shows them with a date
  • KTB yields · Sep. 11 intraday and close · closing table based on Yonhap Infomax data
  • USD/KRW · Korea FX market 15:30 daytime close · Sep. 4 KRW 1,350.4 · Sep. 9 KRW 1,336.4 · Sep. 11 KRW 1,345.9
  • U.S.–Iran armed conflict · media reports citing U.S. Central Command statements and Iranian claims · destruction of five oil tankers refers to the Sep. 8 local operation stated by U.S. Central Command · some damage details remain unconfirmed · talks on a temporary safe route through Hormuz are based on Iran Foreign Ministry's Sep. 7 statement and do not mean an agreement is final
  • Weekend variables · Saudi Energy Ministry said on Sep. 11 that the East-West Pipeline was preventively shut after a Sep. 10 attack · the Houthi move onto Perim Island was reported the same weekend · restart timing and lost export volumes remain unconfirmed
  • U.S.-investment package · Encinal, Texas combined-cycle project $22.3bn/6.3GW, eight-reactor framework and $120bn proposal are all based on media reports · MOTIE said the Sep. 7 reports were inaccurate · the around-Sep. 18 formal-announcement timing is also media-reported
  • KEPCO grid investment · 2026–2030 mid/long-term financial management plan · transmission KRW 32.9576tn · distribution KRW 22.3661tn · total KRW 55.3237tn · total investment plan KRW 60.9839tn · five-year totals, not individual orders or allocation by company
  • 12th Basic Plan figures · preliminary August reforecast and not yet final · 2040 peak-demand target 158.4–165.0GW · domestic AIDC 8.4GW by 2029 and 18.4GW by 2035 · KRW 72.8tn investment in the 11th Long-Term Transmission & Substation Plan does not reflect the higher demand in the 12th plan
  • KRX sector-index rebalance · regular rebalance of 29 indices on Sep. 10 · 33 tracking ETFs with roughly KRW 11.7tn in net assets · stock-level estimated trade amounts from Mirae Asset Securities · effective Sep. 11
  • Samsung C&T Sweden SMR · development agreement for four BWRX-300 units totaling 1.2GW · not a final investment decision or construction approval
  • Other corporations net buyers for 18 straight sessions · KRW 55tn share-buyback schedule · based on media reports
  • Target prices · the body includes only newly presented values in materials released this week · three initiations from Yuanta Securities on Sep. 10 (KEPCO, Korea Gas Corporation, SK Gas) · construction target prices cited in Hana Securities' Sep. 8 report are excluded because the original reports date from Apr.–Aug. · DS Investment & Securities Sep. 8 named top picks but gave no target prices · Snowshagal does not create proprietary target prices
  • Consensus EPS changes · values calculated by Hanwha Investment & Securities' Sep. 10 report using IBES, Refinitiv and WISEfn data · averages of individual brokerage estimates, not Hanwha's own estimates
  • Calendar · Fed meeting schedule, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics releases, Bank of Japan meeting schedule, Korea Exchange holiday notices · U.S. indicator times converted to Korea time
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